Swedish general election, 1991

Swedish general election, 1991

1988 ←
15 September 1991
→ 1994

All 349 seats to the Riksdag
175 seats were needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Ingvar Carlsson Carl Bildt
Party Social Democrats Moderate Party
Alliance Left-Wing Centre-Right
Last election 156 seats 66 seats
Seats won 138 80
Seat change -18 +14
Popular vote 2,062,761 1,119,394
Percentage 37.71% 21.92%

Prime Minister before election

Ingvar Carlsson
Social Democrats

Elected Prime Minister

Carl Bildt
Moderate Party

Kingdom of Sweden

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Sweden



Other countries · Atlas
Politics portal

Election to the Parliament of Sweden (Swedish: Sveriges riksdag) was held on 15 September 1991. The election, like all parliamentary elections in Sweden, was conducted using a party-list proportional representation system.

The election was notable due to the rise of a new right-wing party named New Democracy (Sweden) which succeeded in securing a parliamentary mandate for the first (and last) time. The four parties of the centre-right coalition (the Centre Party, People's Party, Moderate Party, and Christian Democrats) were allocated a combined total of 171 seats, 17 more than the two left-wing parties' 154, but still less than the 175 necessary for a majority. Thus the centre-right bloc was dependent upon New Democracy to secure a parliamentary majority.

This election is famous for the performance of the Donald Duck Party, which collected 1,535 votes, enough to make it the 9th largest in Sweden. The protest party's platform consisted of the demand for "free liquor and wider sidewalks."

Results

Party Leader Votes Seats
Antal +− % Antal +−
  Social Democrats
Socialdemokraterna (s)
Ingvar Carlsson 2,062,761 37.71% −5.5% 138 −18
  Moderate Party
Moderaterna (m)
Carl Bildt 1,199,394 21.92% +3.62% 80 +14
  Liberal People's Party
Folkpartiet (fp)
Bengt Westerberg 499,356 9.12% −3.08% 33 −11
  Centre Party
Centerpartiet (c)
Olof Johansson 465,175 8.50% −2.80% 31 −11
  Christian Democratic Social Party
Kristdemokraterna (kd)
Alf Svensson 390,351 7.14% +4.20% 27 +27
  New Democracy
Ny Demokrati (NyD)
Ian Wachtmeister 368,281 6.73% +6.73% 24 +24
  Left Party
Vänsterpartiet (v)
Lars Werner 246,905 4.51% −1.33% 16 −5
  Green Party
Miljöpartiet (mp)
Jan Axelsson and Margareta Gisselberg 185,051 3.38% −2.15% 0 −20
  Others 53,487 0.98%
No. of valid votes 5,470,761   349  
Invalid votes 92,159  
 
  Centre-right bloc
Moderates, People's Party, Centre Party, Christian Democrats
2,554,276 45.9% +1.7% 171 +19
  Left-wing bloc
Social Democrats, Left Party, Green Party
2,494,717 44.8% −9.1% 154 −43
Total 5 562 920
(86,7 %)